Doctrine · not a honey-hole list

Seasonal fundamentals

When a coast, a type of water, and a fish actually line up. If you elected Texas on the list, this page opens on Texas — Seychelles stays off the board until you ask for it. Filter by region, method or habitat, and species. The year bar is peak versus present. Limits cite TPWD and FWC — verify before you keep one.

Mexico

Mexico — two oceans, do not mix them

Yucatan is bones and sail. Baja is rooster and dorado. Neither is Texas.

Ascension Bay / Sian Ka’an is the Caribbean flat — Punta Allen, permit and bones, biosphere rules, a modeled tide. Isla Mujeres is the other Yucatan desk: winter sailfish on the current, summer mahi, a troll-and-kite day. Cross the country and you are in another fishery. East Cape is rooster in the wash and Gordo Banks when the blue water is in. La Paz is Espíritu Santo and El Bajo. CONAPESCA license. No NOAA gauge. Roosterfish does not live in the Gulf of Mexico.

September. Baja still has dorado. Yucatan flats exhale. The sail fleet is still months away.

Type

Sight fishing

Sight water wants cleaner, often smaller range and a sun angle you can read. Lower Laguna and Baffin are the Texas classrooms — inches of water, serpulid rock, a tail that looks like a redfish until it is a drum. Keys oceanside is permit and bones on banks that get a boat every hour. Bahamas is the same game with more fish and fewer excuses. Alphonse is the Indian Ocean version — GT on the rim, bones inside. Polarized glasses are not optional. If you cannot see the bottom, you are fishing yesterday's rumor.

Ascension

September · peak

What is actually on

Snook

Hogfish

Yellowtail snapper

Mangrove / gray snapper

Lane snapper

Cobia

King mackerel

Striped marlin

Roosterfish

Peak Present Off

Closures

No coast-wide harvest closure on the board. Still verify before you keep a fish.

Permit

Trachinotus falcatus

Present SeptemberMexico

Thermal window

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70–88°F · best 74–84°F

None in Texas. Keys mecca — flats, banks, wrecks. Bahamas west sides May–Oct. Puerto Rico: east-island banks, not Condado. Seychelles 'permit' is often the Indo-Pacific fish (Trachinotus blochii) — same job, different ocean.

Fly. 9 wt, 10 in wind. Merkin / Del Brown / Raghead. Lead the tailer, let the crab sink, one slow twitch.

Spin. Often deadlier. Live crab, DOA crab, 20–30 fluoro. No apology.

Leads the brief on Ascension.

Mexico. Mexico: treat as catch-and-release on the Yucatan flats. Verify CONAPESCA.

Official source

Striped marlin

Kajikia audax

Peak SeptemberMexico

Thermal window

—

70–84°F · best 74–80°F

Eastern Pacific. East Cape and the mouth of the Cortez. Absent from Texas, Louisiana, the Keys, the Bahamas, Puerto Rico, and the Seychelles. Same rule as the rooster: this ocean only.

Fly. Teaser and fly. East Cape and Magdalena when the water is right. Pacific only.

Spin. Troll. Baja. Not the Gulf of Mexico. Not Texas.

Mexico. Mexico: East Cape and the mouth of the Cortez. Typically catch-and-release. Verify CONAPESCA. Not an Atlantic white.

Official source

Roosterfish

Nematistius pectoralis

Peak SeptemberMexico

Thermal window

—

72–88°F · best 76–84°F

Eastern Pacific — Baja East Cape and La Paz, Costa Rica, Panama. Absent from Texas, Louisiana, the Keys, the Bahamas, Puerto Rico, and the Seychelles. Lives on this atlas only on the Mexico Pacific desks.

Fly. 10–12 wt. A big baitfish in the surf. Baja and Central America Pacific, not the Gulf.

Spin. Live mullet in the wash. Same ocean as the rooster comb — the Pacific.

Leads the brief on East Cape, La Paz.

Mexico. Mexico: verify CONAPESCA. East Cape and La Paz programs are typically catch-and-release.

Official source

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